Introduction
It is winning the lottery to get a railway job these days, isn’t it? RRB NTPC Syllabus As there are lakhs of candidates who are looking at those desirable Non-Technical Popular Categories (NTPC) available to them, it is not only appropriate to know the syllabus but it is your survival kit.
I would like to take you through all that you need to know concerning the RRB NTPC syllabus without adding the confusion and leaving a little bit of clarity.
What Exactly is RRB NTPC?
NTPC exam is administered by the Railway Recruitment Board to recruit Non-Technical posts such as Junior Clerk, Accounts Clerk and Commercial Apprentice. Consider it as your entry point to a stable and government job with no engineering qualification.
The examination is divided into phases and each phase has its syllabus. Sounds intimidating? It is really not that difficult when it gets divided into bits.
RRB NTPC Exam Pattern Breakdown
Before diving into what to study, let’s understand the exam structure according to the official RRB notification.
Stage 1: Computer Based Test (CBT)
| Subject | Questions | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Awareness | 40 | 40 | 90 minutes |
| Mathematics | 30 | 30 | |
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 30 | 30 | |
| Total | 100 | 100 |
Here’s the kicker—there’s negative marking of 1/3rd mark for each wrong answer. So random guessing isn’t your friend here.
Stage 2: Computer Based Test (CBT)
The second stage follows a similar pattern but with 120 questions for 120 marks in 90 minutes.
Complete RRB NTPC Syllabus Subject-Wise
Mathematics: Where Numbers Tell Stories
Don’t panic if math wasn’t your strongest subject in school. The RRB NTPC math section tests basic concepts you’ve definitely seen before.
Key Topics Include:
- Number Systems: HCF, LCM, decimals, fractions, and percentages
- Arithmetic: Profit and loss, simple and compound interest, time and work
- Algebra: Basic equations and polynomials
- Geometry: Lines, angles, triangles, circles
- Mensuration: Area and volume calculations
- Statistics: Mean, median, mode, and basic data interpretation
The beauty of this section? It’s entirely formulaic. Master the formulas, practice regularly, and you’re golden.
General Intelligence and Reasoning: Testing Your Mental Gymnastics
This section checks if you can think logically under pressure. No cramming required—just smart practice.
What You’ll Face:
- Analogies: Finding relationships between words or numbers
- Coding-Decoding: Cracking simple codes
- Series Completion: Identifying patterns
- Blood Relations: Family tree puzzles
- Direction Sense: Understanding spatial relationships
- Syllogism: Logical conclusions from statements
- Venn Diagrams: Visual logic problems
Pro tip from someone who’s been there: solve at least 20 questions daily. Your brain needs to develop pattern recognition, and that only comes with practice.
General Awareness: Your Daily News Becomes Study Material
This section is probably the most dynamic one. What’s relevant today might be outdated tomorrow.
Coverage Areas:
Current Affairs: National and international events from the past 6 months matter most. The Press Information Bureau is your reliable friend here.
Indian History: Focus on the freedom movement, major dynasties, and important dates.
Geography: Indian and world geography, climate, natural resources.
Indian Polity: Constitution basics, fundamental rights, government structure.
Economics: Basic economic concepts, budget, five-year plans.
Science: General science concepts from your school days.
Sports: Major tournaments, recent winners, venues.
Here’s something nobody tells you—spend 30 minutes daily reading a good newspaper. Sounds boring? Maybe. Effective? Absolutely.
Smart Preparation Strategy That Actually Works
The 60-30-10 Rule
Dedicate 60% of your time to your weakest subject, 30% to your moderate one, and 10% to revision. Sounds counterintuitive? That’s exactly why it works.
Mock Tests Are Non-Negotiable
The official RRB website occasionally releases sample papers. Treat these like gold. They give you the exact exam flavor.
Take at least one full-length mock test weekly. Time yourself strictly. The exam isn’t just about knowing answers—it’s about finding them within 90 minutes while managing stress.
Subject-Wise Time Allocation
| Subject | Daily Time |
|---|---|
| Mathematics | 2 hours |
| Reasoning | 1.5 hours |
| General Awareness | 1 hour |
| Revision | 30 minutes |
Books and Resources Worth Your Money
While I won’t recommend specific publications (they change anyway), focus on:
- Previous year question papers (last 5 years)
- Standard NCERT books for science and social studies
- A good reasoning book with explanations
- Daily current affairs compilations
The National Career Service portal also offers free preparation resources that many candidates overlook.
Common Mistakes That Cost You Marks
Attempting every question: Remember that negative marking? Skip questions you’re genuinely unsure about.
Ignoring current affairs until the last month: This subject needs daily attention, not monthly cramming.
Not practicing speed: Knowing answers is half the battle. Finding them quickly is the other half.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there sectional cutoff in RRB NTPC?
No, the cutoff is calculated on overall marks, though you need to attempt all sections.
How much time should I dedicate to preparation?
For someone starting fresh, 4-6 months of focused preparation works well. Already familiar with the topics? 2-3 months might suffice.
Can I prepare without coaching?
Absolutely. Lakhs of candidates clear this exam through self-study. Coaching helps some people, but it’s not mandatory.
Which subject should I prioritize?
Start with mathematics and reasoning since they’re skill-based. General awareness requires continuous updating throughout your preparation.
Are previous year questions repeated?
Exact questions rarely repeat, but question patterns definitely do. That’s why solving previous papers is crucial.
Final Thoughts
The RRB NTPC Syllabus and examination is not meant to weed out the candidate but to identify those who can manage the job. The syllabus may seem enormous, but it is rather narrow.
Be constant, be religious, and remember that bad blemish. It could be as much as 1000 marks to the railway career you have been looking to.
Now stop reading and getting to work. Those are not the questions that are going to answer themselves.

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